08/27/2008

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History 3344 :
    HISTORY OF CHRISTIANITY

 

  Fall 2008,  Holden Hall 225,

 TuTh 8:00-9:30 am

 

TEACHER

 

John Howe                                                       Office Hours:    TuTh 9:30-10:15 am;

Office:  143 Holden Hall                                                             Tu  9:30-10:15 pm;   

Telephone:  742‑1004 ext. 233                                                  W 8:30-9:15 am; and by appointment

E‑Mail:  john.howe @ttu.edu                                                     

Web:  http://www2.tltc.ttu.edu/howe  
                (the best way to access this syllabus)

 

 

PURPOSES OF THE COURSE

 

To survey the history of Christianity from the early Church until the present.  To examine, in particular, certain themes of this history:  how Christians have a knowledge of God; how individual believers experience God as seen in Christian literature; how Christian communities are organized;  and how these organizations relate to secular governments.  To see how these themes have been treated in diverse Christian (auto)biographical materials.

 

Expected Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this class, students will be able to:

1.  Describe major events and individuals associated with the development of Christianity;

2.  Recognize common features and themes in Christian communities throughout history, despite the distinctiveness of individual Christian communities;

3.  Appreciate the diverse documentation upon which the history of Christianity is based;

4.  Understand human behavior and ideas in greater depth by critically analyzing theoretical and ideological positions adopted by Christian communities; and

      5.  Achieve greater proficiency in the following genres of historical writing:  essay examination and research paper.

 

Methods for Assessing the Expected Learning Outcomes

            The Expected Learning Outcomes of the course will be assessed through a research paper, formal examinations, class discussions, and miscellaneous classroom assessment activities.

 

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

 

Required Texts

Roland H. Bainton.  Christianity. With introduction by Jaroslav Pelikan. New York:  American Heritage Library, 2000.

Augustine of Hippo.  Confessions.  Transl. R.S. Pine‑Coffin.  Baltimore: Penguin, 1961. Or any other edition approved by the instructor.

Margery Kempe.  The Book of Margery Kempe.  Ed. B. A. Windeatt.  Baltimore:  Penguin Books, 1985. Or any other edition approved by the instructor.

John Bunyan.  The Pilgrim's Progress.  Ed. Roger Sharrock.  Baltimore, Md.:  Penguin, 1965. Or any other edition approved by the instructor.

 

Class Attendance

Successful completion of this course requires regular attendance.  Difficult reading assignments are interpreted and contextualized in class; additional subject matter is introduced.   If you cannot attend 80% or more of the scheduled classes, you should not be enrolled.      

       

Required Reading

Specific reading assignments for each class are listed in the "Reading and Lecture Schedule," just above and to the right of the lecture date by which they should be completed.  Each assignment is the subject of the following class.  Read so that you come to class prepared to explain, praise, criticize, and question.  If read on schedule, the assignments are manageable; if neglected, they quickly become overwhelming.

 

Examinations

Midterm tests are scheduled for Tuesday September 23 and Thursday October 30.  Each will include multiple-choice questions, identifications, a single essay (from two or more choices), and perhaps map work.  Students receiving a grade below "C" on a midterm should meet with the teacher to discuss it (this is part of the class participation grade).  An opportunity for a make-up examination, for a midterm missed for good reason, is provided on Monday, December 1, at 2:30-3:30.

The final examination, scheduled for Tuesday morning, December 9, 7:30-10:00, will feature multiple-choice and identification questions on the material covered since the second midterm, and several comprehensive essay questions (to be chosen out of many more). 

 

Short Research Paper and Class Report

Each student will choose a contemporary Christian group, and, using at least four primary and six secondary sources, will describe it in a 12‑15 page, double-spaced, typed paper. The paper should introduce the group in question, and examine its attitudes towards the themes examined in the course (how individual believers know and experience God; how the community is organized; and how this organization relates to secular government).   Sources can be found not only in the Texas Tech Library, but also at local libraries (public libraries, although smaller than the University Library, sometimes acquire local histories and works on local church communities that are not found elsewhere), on the Web, and sometimes at offices of the church being studied.  Avoid plagiarism.  The History Department offers one possible style sheet.

Students will present their results to the class during the last class meetings.  The subject must be chosen by Tuesday, Sept 23.  The papers will be due at 8:00 am on Thursday, November 13 (students are required to turn in something by this deadline, even if the draft is still incomplete).  Papers received by the due date will be returned, with corrections, on Tuesday, November 18.  Students may keep the grade earned or rewrite the paper for a higher grade, but no rewritten papers or late papers will be accepted later than 5:00 pm on Dec 11 (graduating seniors will need to submit their rewritten papers no later than 9:00 am on Dec 11).          

                       

NECESSARY ACCOMMODATIONS
 
            Any student who, because of a disabling condition, may require some special arrangements in order to meet course requirements should contact the instructor as soon as possible so that the necessary accommodations can be made. 
 

Observance of a religious Holy Day
           
Texas House Bill 256 requires institutions of higher education to excuse a student from attending classes or other required activities, including examinations, for the observance of a religious holy day. The student shall also be excused for time necessary to travel. An institution may not penalize the student for the absence and allows for the student to take an exam or complete an assignment from which the student is excused. No prior notification of the instructor is required.

PLAGIARISM                

            "
It is the aim of the faculty of Texas Tech University to foster a spirit of complete honesty and a high standard of integrity.  The attempt of students to present as their own any work that they have not honestly performed is regarded by the faculty and administration as a serious offense and renders the offenders liable to serious consequences, possibly suspension."   -- Texas Tech University Catalog
 

                   

GRADING

The course grade will be computed as follows:  30% from the midterm tests (that is, 15% from each); 30% from the paper (25% for the paper itself; 5% of `A' credit for a satisfactory class presentation); 10% from class participation; and 30% from the final.  

The class participation grade is computed at the end of the semester, by dividing students into three groups on the basis of attendance, class preparation, and class contributions:  1) individuals who were outstanding; 2) individuals who were average; and 3) individuals who were well below average.  The first group gets the class participation component credited as an `A'; the second group has these points neutralized (so they neither help nor hurt); and the third group has them credited as an `F'.                       

 

 

READING AND LECTURE SCHEDULE

 

Tu Aug 26        Introduction / Israel 

 

                                    Bainton vii-xii, 1-45; Josephus     

 

Th Aug 28        The Ministry of Christ and Its Reception

 

[Th Aug 28]      Last Day for Student-Initiated Drop/Add Refund]

                    

                                    Bainton 46-68; Pliny; Tacitus;  Passion of Perpetua and Felicity; certificate of sacrifice  
 

Tu Sept 2          Persecution /The Gnostics

 

                                    Bainton 68-85; Irenaeus on Apostolic SuccessionNicene Creed; Muratorian Fragment

 

Th Sept 4          Sources of Authority:  Apostolic Teaching, Creeds, Scriptures

 

                                    Bainton 86-100;   Augustine's Confessions I-II (pp. 11-53)

 

Tu   Sept 9        Christian Empire / Young Augustine

 

[W  Sept 10  Last day for full refund for student initiated drop on web ]   

 

                                    Confessions III-VI (pp. 55-132)

 

Th  Sept 11       Augustine Seeks Truth

 

                                    Confessions VII‑X(i-xxiv) (pp. 133‑230); Bainton 100-24

 

Tu  Sept 16       Augustine the Christian / Ways to Seek God / The Fall of Rome

  

                                    Bainton 125-36;  Rule of Benedict; Bede on Gregory I

 

Th  Sept 18      Western Monasticism / The Bishop of Rome

 

Study; choose paper topic 

 

Tu  Sept. 23     Midterm Test #1.  / From "Roman" to "Barbarian"

 

                                    Bainton 134-48; Conversion of Clovis; Patrick's Confession;  Bede's History;

 

Th   Sept 25     Barbarian Kingdoms and Conversion

 

                                    Bainton 148-56; Letter to Baugulf; Saxon Capitularies; Annals of Xanten

 

Tu  Sept 30      Carolingian Renaissance / Chaos 

 

                                    Bainton 156-67; Cluny's Charter; Dictatus Papae; Henry IV

 

Th  Oct 2         Reforms  / "Gregorian Reform"

 

                        Bainton 168-86;  Medieval Churches (Browse) 

 

Tu  Oct 7         Schools and Early Universities /  Architecture

 

                                    Bainton 186-203; Kempe 1-60( i-xi); Innocent III; Innocent III's Letters;
                                    Francis-  The Authoritative Life                      

 

Th Oct 9          Papal Monarchy / Popular Heresy / Mendicants

 

                                    Bainton 204-29; Kempe 61-161(xii-li); Erasmus

 

Tu Oct 14        The Crisis of the Late Medieval Church

 

                                    Kempe 161-97(lii-lxxxix and II); Mapping Margery Kempe

                                 

Th  Oct 16       Margery Kempe / Humanist Critiques of the Church

 

                                    Bainton 230‑58; Mighty FortressReformation Pamphlets; Letter

 

Tu Oct 21        Luther
 

                                    Bainton 258-75; Calvin39 articles  

 

Th Oct 23         Zwingli / Anabaptists / Calvin / England

 

                                    Bainton 276-94; Map

 

Tu Oct 28        The Catholic Reformation / Wars of Religion

 

                                    Study for Text #2

 

Th  Oct 30        Midterm Test #2 / Reformation Art & Music    

 

                                    Bainton 295-317; Pilgrim's Progress 7-107

 

Tu Nov 4          English Civil Wars / John Bunyan

 

                                    Pilgrim's Progress 107-219

 

Th Nov 6          John Bunyan and Pilgrim's Progress

 

                                    Bainton 318-43

 

Tu  Nov 11        Enlightenment / Pietism / Christianity after the French Revolution

 

                                    Bainton 344-64; finish and submit student report first draft by 8:00 am, Thursday Nov 13

 

Th Nov 13         19th‑Century Christian Revival

           

                                    Bainton 364-89

 

Tu Nov 18         20th-21st Century Challenges / Student Reports

 

                                    Study / Rewrite?

 

Th Nov 20         Student Reports

 

                                    Study / Rewrite?

 

Tu Nov 25         Student Reports

 

[Th Nov 27       Thanksgiving Holiday]

 

                                    Study / Rewrite?

 

[M  Dec 1  2:30-3:30   Opportunity to Make Up a Missed Midterm Examination]

 

Tu  Dec 2          Student Reports   

                    

                                    Study / Rewrite?

 

Tu Dec 9 7:30-10:00 am      FINAL EXAM

 

Th  Dec 11 at 9:00 am         Deadline for submitting rewritten papers for graduating seniors

Th  Dec 11 at 5:00 pm         Deadline for submitting rewritten papers for non-graduates

 

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