Cities

Abrams, Philp, and E. A, Wrigley. Towns in Societies: Essays in Economic History and Historical Sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.

Beresford, Maurice. New Towns of the Middle Ages: Town Plantation in England, Wales, and Gascony. London / New York: Praeger, 1967

Friedman, David. Florentine New Towns: Urban Design in the Late Middle Ages. New York, N.Y. : Architectural History Foundation ; Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press, c1988.

Gies, Joseph and Frances. Life in a Medieval City. 1969, rpt. New York: Harper, 1981.

Gutkind, Erwin. International History of City Development. 8- vols. New York: Free Press of Glencoe, 1964-. [Regional studies]

Hall, A.R., and K. Kenward eds. Environmental Archaeology in the Urban Context. London: Council for British Archaeology, 1982.

Hilton, R. H. English and French Towns in Feudal Society: A Comparative Study. Cambridge; Cambridge University Press, 1992.

Hodges, Richard. Dark Age Economics: The Origins of Towns and Trade, AD 500-1000. 2^nd ed. London: Duckworth, 1989.

Holmes, Urban Tigner. Daily Living in the Twelfth Century, Based on the Observations of Alexander Neckam in London and Paris. Madison, University of Wisconsin Press, 1952.

International Commission for the History of Towns. Historic Towns: Maps and Plans of Towns and Cities in the British Isles, with Historical Commentaries, from Earliest Times to 1800. General editor: M. D. Lobel. [Topographical mapping editor: W. H. Johns] --> Baltimore, Johns Hopkins Press [1969?-

Miskimin, Harry A., David Herlihy, and A.L. Udovitch (eds.). The Medieval City. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1977.

Morris, A. E. J. A History of Urban Form: Before the Industrial Revolutions. 1979, 2^nd ed., London: Godwin, 1991.

Mundy, John H., and Peter Riesenberg. The Medieval Town. Princeton: Van Nostrand, 1958.

Nicholas, David. The Growth of the Medieval City: From Late Antiquity to the Early Fourteenth Century. London / New York: Longman, 1997.

Nicholas, David. The Later Medieval City, 1300-1500. London / New York: Longman, 1997.

Pirenne, Henri. Medieval Cities: Their Origins and the Revival of Trade. Translated from the French by Frank D. Halsey. 1925, rpt. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1939.

Planitz, Hans. Die deutsche Stadt im Mittelalter von der Römerzeit bis zu Zunftkämpfen. 1954, ed. Vienna: Böhlau, 1980.

Smail, Daniel Lord. Imaginary Cartographies: Possession and Identity in Late Medieval Marseille. Ithaca : Cornell University Press, 2000.

Wrigley, E. A. People, Cities, and Wealth: The Transformation of Traditional Society. Oxford, UK ; New York, NY, USA : Blackwell, 1987